[Characteristics of peripheral blood leukocyte differential counts in patients with COVID-19].
Identifieur interne : 000079 ( an2020/Analysis ); précédent : 000078; suivant : 000080[Characteristics of peripheral blood leukocyte differential counts in patients with COVID-19].
Auteurs : Y X Li [République populaire de Chine] ; W. Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; T. Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; W. Zhou [République populaire de Chine] ; Y M Fu [République populaire de Chine] ; Q M Feng [République populaire de Chine] ; J M Ye [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Zhonghua nei ke za zhi [ 0578-1426 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
To investigate the early changes of peripheral blood leukocyte differential counts in patients with COVID-19. Ten patients with COVID-19 and 30 patients with other viral pneumonia (non-COVID-19) admitted to Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital and Jinshan Branch Hospital from January 22 to February 17, 2020 were enrolled in this study. The differential counts of white blood cells were analyzed. Patients in COVID-19 group showed relatively lower absolute white blood cell (WBC) count 4.95(3.90,6.03)×10(9)/L, lymphocyte absolute count 1.20(0.98,1.50)×10(9)/L and eosinophil absolute count 0.01(0.01,0.01)×10(9)/L. Leukopenia developed in two patients(2/10), lymphocytopenia also in two patients(2/10). Seven over ten patients presented with eosinophil cytopenia. In non-COVID-19 group, absolute WBC count was 8.20 (6.78,9.03) ×10(9)/L (P<0.001), lymphocyte absolute count 1.75(1.20,2.53)×10(9)/L(P=0.036), eosinophil absolute count 0.02(0.01,0.03)×10(9)/L(P=0.05). Lymphocytopenia occurred in (16.7%) patients, eosinophil cytopenia in 16.7% patients too. In conclusion, leukopenia, lymphocytopenia and eosinophil cytopenia are more common in COVID-19 patients than those in non- COVID-19 patients.
DOI: 3760.10/cma.j.cn112138-20200221-00114
PubMed: 32114745
Affiliations:
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Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai200233</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, T" sort="Yang, T" uniqKey="Yang T" first="T" last="Yang">T. 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Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai200233</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, T" sort="Yang, T" uniqKey="Yang T" first="T" last="Yang">T. Yang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Emergency Department, Jinshan Branch of The Sixth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai 201599, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Emergency Department, Jinshan Branch of The Sixth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai 201599</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai 201599</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, W" sort="Zhou, W" uniqKey="Zhou W" first="W" last="Zhou">W. Zhou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai200233</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fu, Y M" sort="Fu, Y M" uniqKey="Fu Y" first="Y M" last="Fu">Y M Fu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai200233</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feng, Q M" sort="Feng, Q M" uniqKey="Feng Q" first="Q M" last="Feng">Q M Feng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai200233</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ye, J M" sort="Ye, J M" uniqKey="Ye J" first="J M" last="Ye">J M Ye</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Emergency Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (The Sixth People's Hospital) , Shanghai200233</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shanghai200233</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Zhonghua nei ke za zhi</title><idno type="ISSN">0578-1426</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate the early changes of peripheral blood leukocyte differential counts in patients with COVID-19. Ten patients with COVID-19 and 30 patients with other viral pneumonia (non-COVID-19) admitted to Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital and Jinshan Branch Hospital from January 22 to February 17, 2020 were enrolled in this study. The differential counts of white blood cells were analyzed. Patients in COVID-19 group showed relatively lower absolute white blood cell (WBC) count 4.95(3.90,6.03)×10(9)/L, lymphocyte absolute count 1.20(0.98,1.50)×10(9)/L and eosinophil absolute count 0.01(0.01,0.01)×10(9)/L. Leukopenia developed in two patients(2/10), lymphocytopenia also in two patients(2/10). Seven over ten patients presented with eosinophil cytopenia. In non-COVID-19 group, absolute WBC count was 8.20 (6.78,9.03) ×10(9)/L (<i>P</i><0.001), lymphocyte absolute count 1.75(1.20,2.53)×10(9)/L(<i>P</i>=0.036), eosinophil absolute count 0.02(0.01,0.03)×10(9)/L(<i>P</i>=0.05). Lymphocytopenia occurred in (16.7%) patients, eosinophil cytopenia in 16.7% patients too. In conclusion, leukopenia, lymphocytopenia and eosinophil cytopenia are more common in COVID-19 patients than those in non- COVID-19 patients.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Li, Y X" sort="Li, Y X" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Y X" last="Li">Y X Li</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Feng, Q M" sort="Feng, Q M" uniqKey="Feng Q" first="Q M" last="Feng">Q M Feng</name><name sortKey="Fu, Y M" sort="Fu, Y M" uniqKey="Fu Y" first="Y M" last="Fu">Y M Fu</name><name sortKey="Wu, W" sort="Wu, W" uniqKey="Wu W" first="W" last="Wu">W. Wu</name><name sortKey="Yang, T" sort="Yang, T" uniqKey="Yang T" first="T" last="Yang">T. Yang</name><name sortKey="Ye, J M" sort="Ye, J M" uniqKey="Ye J" first="J M" last="Ye">J M Ye</name><name sortKey="Zhou, W" sort="Zhou, W" uniqKey="Zhou W" first="W" last="Zhou">W. 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